{"id":146,"date":"2024-06-24T08:11:33","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T05:11:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/?p=146"},"modified":"2024-06-24T08:19:43","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T05:19:43","slug":"balkanlarin-mazlum-ulkesi-bosna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/2024\/06\/24\/balkanlarin-mazlum-ulkesi-bosna\/","title":{"rendered":"BALKANLARIN MAZLUM \u00dcLKES\u0130: BOSNA"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Gezdi\u011fimiz yerleri daha \u00f6nceden co\u011frafi ve tarihi ana hatlar\u0131 ile bilmekte fayda var. Bu konuda bildiklerim ve okuduklar\u0131m\u0131 k\u0131saca payla\u015fmak isterim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dclkeye ad\u0131n\u0131 veren Bosna Nehri, \u0130gman Da\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ete\u011findeki bir kaynaktan do\u011far, 271 km bir yol izledikten sonra Sava Nehri ile birle\u015fir. Bosna Hersek , \u00fc\u00e7gene benzeyen da\u011fl\u0131k bir araziye sahiptir, da\u011fl\u0131k arazi Sava ve Nevetva nehir sular\u0131yla b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr. Nevetva Nehrinin kuzey g\u00fcney b\u00f6lgeleri olan b\u00f6lgeye Hersek denir. \u00dclkenin kuzeyinde ekilebilir verimli topraklar yer al\u0131rken, g\u00fcneyinde Adriyatik denizine Dalma\u00e7ya’da 20 kilometre uzunlu\u011funda bir k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 vard\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Slav, H\u0131rvat ve Avar kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131 olan Bo\u015fnaklar 10. as\u0131rda Bogomil mezhebine ba\u011fl\u0131yd\u0131lar. Teslisi ve hazret-i \u0130sa’n\u0131n tanr\u0131n\u0131n o\u011flu oldu\u011funu kabul etmeyen inan\u00e7lar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden uzun s\u00fcre \u00e7evredeki di\u011fer H\u0131ristiyanlar\u0131n bask\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda kald\u0131lar. Son kral Stefan Tomesevi\u00e7, Bosna’da ya\u015fayan kalabal\u0131k Bogomil mezhebine ba\u011fl\u0131 olanlara adil davranmay\u0131nca, Fatih Sultan Mehmed Han b\u00f6lgeyi rahatl\u0131kla Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na dahil etti. Bogomiller, b\u00f6lge Osmanl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan fethedilince, kolayca \u0130slamiyeti se\u00e7erek M\u00fcsl\u00fcman oldular. Anadolu’dan gelen dervi\u015fler yoluyla \u0130slamiyet b\u00f6lgede h\u0131zla yay\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1463 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fatih Sultan Mehmed Han taraf\u0131ndan fethedilen Saraybosna, 1878\u2019de Berlin Anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile Osmanl\u0131\u2019dan kopar\u0131lan Bosna\u2019n\u0131n ac\u0131 tarihi Avrupa tarihinin de \u00f6nemli noktalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7inde sakl\u0131yor. Osmanl\u0131dan sonra Avusturya-Macaristan \u0130mparatorlu\u011funa ba\u011flan\u0131nca, Bosna\u2019daki M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar, kendi topraklar\u0131ndan g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015f, yerlerine de S\u0131rplar yerle\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Osmanl\u0131n\u0131n 1912 y\u0131l\u0131nda Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Balkanlardan tamamen \u00e7ekilmek zorunda kalmas\u0131 ile iyice kar\u0131\u015fan b\u00f6lgede, 1914 de S\u0131rp milliyet\u00e7ilerinin suikasti ile Avusturya Veliahd\u0131 Ferdinant\u2019\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi 1.D\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flama i\u015fareti oldu. Sava\u015f\u0131n sonunda Yugoslavya Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 par\u00e7alan\u0131nca b\u00f6lgede S\u0131rbistan, Karada\u011f, Avusturya-Macaristan ve Bosna-Hersek gibi bir\u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck devlet kuruldu. Ya\u015fanan bu de\u011fi\u015fim s\u00fcrecinde Bosna-Hersekli M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n topraklar\u0131 S\u0131rplarca ele ge\u00e7irildi, halk g\u00f6\u00e7e zorlan\u0131p, say\u0131lar\u0131 azalt\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yugoslavya\u2019n\u0131n par\u00e7alanmas\u0131yla 1986-1992 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 milliyet\u00e7i bir grup S\u0131rp, B\u00fcy\u00fck S\u0131rbistan\u2019\u0131 kurabilme \u00fcmidiyle soyk\u0131r\u0131m ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Nihayetinde, 1992 y\u0131l\u0131 \u015eubat ay\u0131nda Aliya \u0130zzetbegovi\u00e7\u2019in ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Bosna-Hersek ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan etmi\u015f, ayn\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n 7 Nisan\u2019\u0131nda Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerce tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yine ayn\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131n 22 May\u0131s\u2019\u0131nda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00fcyelik ba\u015fvurusu kabul edilmi\u015f ama S\u0131rplar\u0131n, Bosna\u2019n\u0131n kuzeyine olan sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 devam etmi\u015f, S\u0131rp Devleti\u2019ni kurma amac\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u0131rvatistan ve Slovenya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesine destek olan Avrupa \u00fclkeleri ve ABD, Bo\u015fnak M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n \u00fclkesi Bosna-Hersek\u2019i S\u0131rp vah\u015feti kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yaln\u0131z b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ilan\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan S\u0131rplar\u0131n Bosna\u2019daki tarihi ablukas\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00dc\u00e7 y\u0131l boyunca S\u0131rplar hi\u00e7bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ya kulak asmayarak insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 pervas\u0131zca sergilediler. Nisan 1992\u2019de Bratunac k\u00f6y\u00fcnde yakla\u015f\u0131k 350 Bosnal\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman, S\u0131rp paramiliterleri ve \u00f6zel polis g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fkenceye tabi tutularak \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sonlar\u0131na do\u011fru M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n bir\u00e7ok cephede zafer kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir s\u0131rada \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan Dayton Bar\u0131\u015f m\u00fczakereleriyle sava\u015f\u0131n sona erece\u011fini g\u00f6ren S\u0131rplar, avantaj elde etmek i\u00e7in iki stratejik kent olan Gorajde ve Srebrenitsa\u2019y\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irmek maksad\u0131yla bu iki kente sald\u0131rd\u0131lar. BM taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fcvenli b\u00f6lge olarak ilan edildikten iki y\u0131l sonra Srebrenitsal\u0131lar 1995 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n yaz ay\u0131nda Hollandal\u0131 BM g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin g\u00f6zetiminde toplu katliam\u0131n kurban\u0131 oldular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna Sava\u015f\u0131, 1 Mart 1992 tarihinden 14 Aral\u0131k 1995 tarihine kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u00dc\u00e7 y\u0131ldan fazla s\u00fcren bu sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda K\u0131z\u0131lha\u00e7 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc verilerine g\u00f6re yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 bin ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, 2 milyon kadar insanda yerini yurdunu terk etmek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bosnal\u0131lar, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6z\u00fc \u00f6n\u00fcnde ve Avrupa’n\u0131n g\u00f6be\u011finde sistematik bir soyk\u0131r\u0131ma t\u00e2b\u00ee tutulmu\u015ftu. Srebrenitsa Katliam\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclenlerin kesin say\u0131s\u0131 bilinmemekle birlikte Eski Yugoslavya Sava\u015f Su\u00e7lar\u0131 Mahkemesi savc\u0131s\u0131, 7.000 ila 8.000 ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtmi\u015ftir. Srebrenitsa\u2019da evlerin duvarlar\u0131ndaki kur\u015fun izleri ve bir \u00e7ok yerde  \u2018Don\u2019t forget Srebrenitsa\u2019<\/strong> yaz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015fehirde bir\u00e7ok yerde g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Srebrenitsa \u00e7evresindeki ilk toplu mezarlar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kararak Pulitzer \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc kazanan Amerikal\u0131 gazeteci David Rohde BM\u2019nin bu tavr\u0131n\u0131 ele\u015ftirerek \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: \u201cUluslararas\u0131 camia tarafl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde binlerce insan\u0131 silahs\u0131zland\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve sonra da onlar\u0131 en azg\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131na teslim etmi\u015ftir.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sava\u015f\u0131 sonland\u0131ran ve Bosna Hersek’in anayasas\u0131n\u0131 da belirleyen Dayton Anla\u015fmas\u0131, \u00fclkeye karma\u015f\u0131k bir siyasi sistem getirirken, bir\u00e7ok konuda Bosna Hersek’in elini kolunu ba\u011flamas\u0131 nedeniyle “deli g\u00f6mle\u011fi” olarak da nitelendiriliyor. Devletin en \u00fcst makam\u0131 Devlet Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Konseyi, Bo\u015fnak, S\u0131rp ve H\u0131rvat \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcyeden olu\u015fuyor. D\u00f6rt y\u0131lda bir yap\u0131lan se\u00e7imlerde belirlenen \u00fcyeler, 8 ayl\u0131\u011f\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcml\u00fc olarak konsey ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131yor.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Karar alma s\u00fcrecindeki en \u00f6nemli sorunlardan biri Devlet Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Konseyinde ya\u015fan\u0131yor. D\u0131\u015f politika gibi \u00f6nemli konularda verilecek kararlar, \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcyenin de mutab\u0131k kalmas\u0131yla al\u0131nabiliyor. Bu kararlar\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131 bazen \u00e7ok uzun s\u00fcr\u00fcyor, bazen de hi\u00e7 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmiyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Dayton anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n neden oldu\u011fu Bosna-Hersek\u2019in b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015fl\u00fck sorunu artarak devam etmekte bu sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmektedir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna Seyahat Hat\u0131ralar\u0131m (23-26Haziran 2021)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Pandeminin yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00fclkeleraras\u0131 seyahatin nispeten rahatlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Haziran ay\u0131nda bir akrabam\u0131z\u0131nda d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn davetini de f\u0131rsat bilerek bir Bosna Turu yapt\u0131k. Bir dostumuzun o\u011flu Ahmed\u2019in d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc Saraybosna\u2019da yapacak olmas\u0131 bize hem karde\u015fimizin d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcne kat\u0131lmak hem de Bosna\u2019y\u0131 ziyaret etmek imkan\u0131 sunuyordu. B\u00f6ylece biz, o\u011flum, gelinim ve torunlar\u0131m, d\u00fcn\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz Mustafa bey ve e\u015fi ;\u00a0 3 aile birlikte 24 Haziran\u2019da Saraybosna\u2019ya yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k. Bosna-T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131nda vize istenmiyor, gidi\u015fte ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte Covid testi ve a\u015f\u0131 kart\u0131 beyan etmeniz yeterli oluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130stanbul\u2019dan 2,5 saatlik bir u\u00e7ak yolculu\u011fundan sonra Saraybosna\u2019ya vard\u0131k. Bizi kar\u015f\u0131layan tur yetkilileri pandemi d\u00f6neminden sonra gelen ikinci kafile oldu\u011fumuzu ve bizim \u00fc\u00e7 ailelik ekiple beraber \u00fc\u00e7 bayan misafirin daha bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6ylediler. Bizim dokuz ki\u015filik kafile ve iki rehberimiz bir min\u00fcb\u00fcs ile havalan\u0131ndan Saraybosna merkeze do\u011fru hareket ederken gezimizin ilk turu da ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba\u015f\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131, Bizim \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saraybosna \u015fehri zaten ya\u015fayan tarih gibi. Ba\u015f\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019da y\u00fcr\u00fcrken kendinizi bir Osmanl\u0131 \u015fehrinin sokaklar\u0131nda geziyormu\u015f gibi hissediyorsunuz.  Ba\u015f\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019da bulunan Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman\u2019\u0131n halao\u011flu Gazi H\u00fcsrev bey Camii ve T\u00fcrbesi Osmanl\u0131 mimarisinin en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden. Vakit namaz\u0131n\u0131 Gazi H\u00fcsrev bey camisinde eda ettik. Cami avlundaki a\u011fa\u00e7lar, \u015fad\u0131rvan, medrese ve t\u00fcrbeyi ziyaret ederken adeta Bursa\u2019da bir camii ve t\u00fcrbeyi geziyormu\u015f gibi olduk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gazi H\u00fcsrev bey camii ve medresesinin \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7en yolun hemen ilerisinde soka\u011f\u0131n ortas\u0131nda bir \u00e7izgi var. Bu hat, Do\u011fu-Bat\u0131 \u00e7izgisi<\/strong>; Osmanl\u0131 \u015fehir mimarisi ile modern \u015fehir mimarisinin keskin bir s\u0131n\u0131rla ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 hat olarak i\u015faretlenmi\u015f. Bu hatt\u0131n do\u011fusunda kalan Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemi \u015fehir mimarisi ne kadar insani, \u00e7evreyle bar\u0131\u015f\u0131k, uyumlu ve s\u0131cak ise, bat\u0131s\u0131nda kalan modern \u015fehir mimarisi o denli karma\u015f\u0131k, do\u011fay\u0131 ve insan\u0131 ezen, so\u011fuk bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba\u015f\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 ortas\u0131ndaki Osmanl\u0131 Sebili ve etraf\u0131ndaki g\u00fcvercinler ziyaret\u00e7ileri kar\u015f\u0131lamak ve b\u0131rakmamak i\u00e7in \u00e7\u0131rp\u0131n\u0131yorlar. G\u00fcvercinlerin bu kadar samimi ve s\u0131cak davrand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fka bir yer g\u00f6rmedim. Elimizde, omzumuzda, ba\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda dola\u015f\u0131yorlar. Ba\u015f\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 sokaklar\u0131nda gezerken Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6nemi hanlar\u0131 ve avlulu konaklar\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ay bah\u00e7esi ve kafe oldu\u011funa \u015fahit oluyoruz. Bu tarihi \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131 ve avlularda \u00e7ay-kahve i\u00e7erken kendimizi ata-baba oca\u011f\u0131nda gibi hissediyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba\u015f\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019da ah\u015fap mimarili k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015firin bir lokantada gurup halinde Bo\u015fnak k\u00f6ftesi \u2018\u00c7evapi\u2019 molas\u0131 veriyoruz. Bizim \u0130neg\u00f6l k\u00f6ftesine benziyor, bol so\u011fan ve yan\u0131nda yufka ekme\u011fi ile servis ediliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015eehitlikler ve Saraybosna G\u00fclleri<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna\u2019da yak\u0131n d\u00f6nemde ya\u015fanan i\u00e7 sava\u015f ve katliam\u0131n ac\u0131lar\u0131 hala taze. Bug\u00fcn hala \u015fehirlerde S\u0131rp katliam\u0131n izleri ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde durmaktad\u0131r. Evlerde ve bir \u00e7ok yerde kur\u015fun izleri ve bombalanan yerlerdeki \u2018Saraybosna G\u00fclleri<\/strong> \u2018 denen k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 i\u015faretli yerleri g\u00f6r\u00fcnce olay\u0131n ciddiyeti daha iyi anla\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n y\u00fczlerinde hafif tebess\u00fcmlerin ard\u0131na gizlenmi\u015f derin bir h\u00fczn\u00fcn, ya\u015fanan ac\u0131lar\u0131n verdi\u011fi olgunlu\u011fun izlerini g\u00f6rebiliyorsunuz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saraybosna sokaklar\u0131nda gezerken bir\u00e7ok yerde kald\u0131r\u0131mlarda ve asfalt \u00fczerinde par\u00e7al\u0131 k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 boyal\u0131 bir metre \u00e7ap\u0131nda g\u00fcl \u015feklinde i\u015faretler g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Rehberimiz bunlar \u2018Saraybosna G\u00fclleri\u2019<\/strong> diyor. Sava\u015f zaman\u0131nda bombalar\u0131n ve keskin ni\u015fanc\u0131lar\u0131n \u015fehit etti\u011fi insanlar\u0131n an\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Zaten Saraybosna\u2019y\u0131 gezerken binalardaki kur\u015fun izleri, Bosna g\u00fclleri, \u015fehitlikler vb. her yer size sava\u015f\u0131 ve ac\u0131mas\u0131z katliam\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. Saraybosna g\u00fcllerinin<\/strong> en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc pazar yeri ve f\u0131r\u0131n katliam\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerde. Fatihalar ve g\u00f6zya\u015flar\u0131 ile ziyaret ediyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ba\u015f\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019daki Osmanl\u0131 Sebili\u2019nin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki sokaktan tepeye do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131kan Arnavut kald\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ile d\u00f6\u015feli sokaktan ilerliyoruz. Yama\u00e7ta bir \u00e7i\u00e7ek bah\u00e7esi gibi dizilmi\u015f \u015fehit kabirleri ve ortas\u0131nda y\u00fckselen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, \u015firin kubbesi ile bir y\u00fcz\u00fck ta\u015f\u0131 gibi duran Aliya \u0130zzetbegovi\u00e7\u2019in kabri var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna Soyk\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan hazin sava\u015f\u0131n \u015fehitleri ve Aliya  \u0130zzetbegovi\u00e7\u2019in an\u0131t mezar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu \u015fehitlik. \u015eehitli\u011fin insan\u0131 h\u00fcz\u00fcnlendiren g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc yan\u0131nda yama\u00e7tan Saraybosna\u2019ya bakarken \u201cH\u00fcrriyetin bedeli \u015fehitliktir<\/strong>\u201dduygusu i\u00e7imize do\u011fuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aliya\u2019n\u0131n kabrini hilal \u015feklinde \u00e7evreleyen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck havuz, \u00e7i\u00e7ekler ve t\u00fcrbe, ayy\u0131ld\u0131z \u015feklinde bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm verirken, \u00e7evredeki \u015fehit kabirleri ile beraber insan\u0131 cennet bah\u00e7esinde imi\u015f gibi ferahlat\u0131yor. \u015eehit mezarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda birka\u00e7 S\u0131rp ismi yaz\u0131l\u0131 mezar ta\u015f\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Rehberimiz bu ki\u015filerin S\u0131rp olmalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen yap\u0131lan zulum ve haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda yer ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcnce M\u00fcsl\u00fcman mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6m\u00fclmeyi istediklerini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Bu kabirler insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sa\u011fduyusuna ve ortak vicdan\u0131na olan inanc\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saraybosna\u2019da gezerken sanki bir m\u00fcze \u015fehirde tarihi belgesel izliyor gibi oluyor, adeta tarihin izlerini g\u00f6r\u00fcyorsunuz. I.D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n fitilini ate\u015fleyen suikast\u0131n oldu\u011fu k\u00f6pr\u00fcba\u015f\u0131 ve caddeyi geziyoruz. Bilindi\u011fi gibi,1914 y\u0131l\u0131nda Avusturya prensi Ar\u015fid\u00fck Ferdinand\u2019\u0131n Bosna\u2019da Latin k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00e7etecilerce \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ile I.D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna\u2019da di\u011fer tarihi yer, yollar\u0131n kesi\u015fme noktas\u0131ndaki bir k\u00f6\u015fede yer alan II.D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenler an\u0131s\u0131na s\u00fcrekli yanan Vjecna Vatra (Kan \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri)<\/strong> ate\u015fi\u2026 6 Nisan 1945\u2019te Yugoslav ordusu taraf\u0131ndan Almanlar\u0131n i\u015fgalindeki Saraybosna\u2019n\u0131n kurtar\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 an\u0131s\u0131na yak\u0131lan s\u00f6nmeyen ate\u015f tarihi hat\u0131ralardan biri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avusturya \u2013 Macaristan d\u00f6neminde H\u00fckumet Kona\u011f\u0131 (Belediye binas\u0131)<\/strong> olarak yapt\u0131r\u0131lan ve S\u0131rplar taraf\u0131ndan bombalanarak yak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in bir\u00e7ok el yazmas\u0131 eserin k\u00fcl oldu\u011fu Viye\u00e7nitsa K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi,<\/strong> \u015fehrin ortas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en nehrin etraf\u0131ndaki yolun ba\u015fka bir k\u00f6\u015fesinde duruyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mostar K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc ve Alperen Tekkesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Bosna\u2019daki \u0130kinci g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Hersek b\u00f6lgesinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ve g\u00fczel \u015fehri olan Mostar \u015fehir turunu yapmak \u00fczere yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yoruz. Yolumuz \u00fczerinde bulunan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck beldelerin i\u00e7inden ge\u00e7erek ilk dura\u011f\u0131m\u0131z olan Konjic\u00a0\u015fehrine var\u0131yoruz. Neretva nehri kenar\u0131na kurulmu\u015f 50 bin n\u00fcfuslu bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015fehirde Bosna\u2019daki S\u0131rp sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda hasar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve tadilat\u0131 T.C Karayollar\u0131 ve T\u0130KA taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Osmanl\u0131 k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, K\u0131r\u0131k Minareli Camii ve Mini \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131 dikkatinizi \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saraybosna\u2019dan Mostar\u2019a giderken yol boyunca mavi-ye\u015fil tonlar\u0131yla a\u011fa\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda yolculuk yapt\u0131k. Baz\u0131 yerlerde durup Neretva Nehri\u2019ni izleyip bu harika manzaran\u0131n tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131k. Bosna\u2019da \u015fehirler aras\u0131 yollar genel olarak yemye\u015fil. Kendinizi sanki s\u00fcrekli Karadeniz\u2019de seyahat ediyormu\u015fsunuz gibi hissediyorsunuz. G\u00f6lleri ve nehirleriyle, mavi ye\u015fil bir do\u011fan\u0131n i\u00e7inde kilometrelerce uzanan yolda huzur veren bir yolculuk yap\u0131yorsunuz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ard\u0131ndan Po\u00e7itel\u2019e do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yoruz. Po\u00e7itel asl\u0131na uygun olarak restore edilmi\u015f tipik bir T\u00fcrk k\u00f6y\u00fcd\u00fcr. H\u0131rvatistan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131na 15 kilometre mesafede bulunan ve Roma d\u00f6neminden beri ayakta durmay\u0131 ba\u015farabilmi\u015f bu k\u00f6yde sava\u015f zaman\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r hasar alm\u0131\u015f. Y\u0131llar sonra tekrar onar\u0131larak hizmete girmi\u015f k\u00f6y camisine gidiyoruz. Namaz sonras\u0131 k\u00f6y\u00fcn sokaklar\u0131nda k\u0131sa bir gezinti ve yol kenar\u0131 sat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f yap\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ard\u0131ndan Buna Nehri kayna\u011f\u0131na 5 as\u0131r \u00f6nce kurulmu\u015f Blagay-Alperen<\/strong>Tekkesi<\/strong>\u2019ne hareket ediyoruz. Buna Nehrinin kayna\u011f\u0131na naz\u0131r Sar\u0131 Saltuk Tekkesi olarak da bilinen tekkeyi ziyaret ediyoruz. Tekke, yal\u00e7\u0131n bir kayan\u0131n alt\u0131ndan kaynayan nehrin kenar\u0131nda adeta bir g\u00fcvercin yuvas\u0131 gibi \u015firin ve g\u00fczel ah\u015fap yap\u0131 olarak in\u015fa edilmi\u015f. Y\u0131llar\u0131n sert ve ac\u0131mas\u0131z ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na bir dervi\u015f sabr\u0131yla tahamm\u00fcl eden Alperen derg\u00e2h\u0131, her daim ba\u015f\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n ve mazlumlar\u0131n s\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131, bunalanlar\u0131n ferahlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 erenler makam\u0131 olmu\u015f. Bosna\u2019n\u0131n en zor g\u00fcnlerinde oldu\u011fu gibi hala tertemiz berrak bir p\u0131nar, bunalan ruhlar\u0131 ferahlatan bir cennet bah\u00e7esi gibi duruyor. Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yi\u011fitlikle dervi\u015fli\u011fi birle\u015ftiren tasavvuf anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bir numunesi gibi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tekke i\u00e7inde yer alan Ali Pa\u015fa T\u00fcrbesi ve Sar\u0131 Saltuk\u2019un t\u00fcrbesini ziyaret ediyoruz. Tipik Anadolu evi \u015feklinde in\u015fa edilmi\u015f iki katl\u0131 bu evde, bayan mescidi, Meydan odas\u0131, Erkekler i\u00e7in mescit ve zikir odas\u0131, Hamamc\u0131k ve halvethane ve mutfak olarak kullan\u0131lan mek\u00e2nlar mevcut.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Blagay Tekkesi\u2019nden sonra Mostar \u015fehrine hareket ediyoruz. Mostar\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fclecek yerlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda \u015eehit camii ve avlusundaki mezarl\u0131k geliyor. Nehirden toplanan ta\u015flarla i\u015flenmi\u015f kald\u0131r\u0131ml\u0131 Mostar \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 geziyor, Koski Mehmet Pa\u015fa camiinde namaz k\u0131l\u0131yoruz. Bu cami k\u00f6pr\u00fcn\u00fcn en iyi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve en g\u00fczel foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ekildi\u011fi yer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mostar K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc, 1566 y\u0131l\u0131nda Mimar Sinan\u2019\u0131n \u00f6\u011frencisi Mimar Hayrettin taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ve 1993\u2019te S\u0131rp bombard\u0131man\u0131 ile y\u0131k\u0131lan ancak 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda tekrar restore edilen tek kemerli bir tarihi k\u00f6pr\u00fc… \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inden y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek Mostar K\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131na nehir k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131na var\u0131yoruz. Burada bir mola verip dinlenirken, \u00e7ocuklar nehrin sular\u0131nda serinliyor biz de  zaman\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ve ya\u015fanan ac\u0131lar\u0131 tefekk\u00fcr ediyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vezirler \u015eehri Travnik ve Ahmi\u00e7i K\u00f6y\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn Vezirler \u015fehri olarak bilinen ve orta Bosna\u2019da yer alan Travnik \u015fehrine hareket ediyoruz. Yolumuzun \u00fczerinde bulunan ve 16 Nisan 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ac\u0131lara ev sahipli\u011fi yapm\u0131\u015f Ahmi\u00e7i k\u00f6y\u00fcne u\u011fruyoruz. Ahmi\u00e7i k\u00f6y\u00fc camii avlusunda yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan \u015fehitler an\u0131t\u0131 ve yap\u0131lan katliam\u0131n foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu sergi salonunu ziyaret ediyoruz. En k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 3 ayl\u0131k ve en ya\u015fl\u0131s\u0131 86 ya\u015f\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclen 116 ki\u015fi ve hik\u00e2yelerini dinliyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna\u2019n\u0131n her yerinde oldu\u011fu gibi Ahmi\u00e7i k\u00f6y\u00fcnde de Bo\u015fnak M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar, derin bir h\u00fcz\u00fcn ve s\u00fck\u00fbnetle, ac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7lerine g\u00f6merek kom\u015fular\u0131 olan S\u0131rp ve H\u0131rvatlar ile birlikte ya\u015famaya devam ediyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Travnik yolu boyunca Karadeniz\u2019i and\u0131ran yemye\u015fil da\u011flar\u0131n aras\u0131ndan ve yine yol boyunca bizlere e\u015flik eden Bosna nehri k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131ndan devaml\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fen \u00e7ok g\u00fczel manzaralar e\u015fli\u011finde seyahat ediyoruz. Vezirler \u015fehri Travnik\u2019te ziyaret etti\u011fimiz El\u00e7i \u0130brahim Pa\u015fa medresesi hala \u00f6\u011frenci yeti\u015ftirmeye devam eden, yenilenmi\u015f haliyle g\u00fczel bir e\u011fitim m\u00fcessesesi. Di\u011fer tarihi yerler Peri\u015fan Mustafa Pa\u015fa \u00c7e\u015fmesi, Alaca Cami ve Arastas\u0131, Travnik \u00e7ar\u015f\u0131s\u0131, burada \u015fehit olmu\u015f ilk T\u00fcrk olan Selami Yurdan\u2019\u0131n kabri ve di\u011fer vezirlerin t\u00fcrbelerini geziyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve Nikah Merasimi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Travnik turumuzu h\u0131zl\u0131 ve erken tamamlay\u0131p Ahmet Fadlullah karde\u015fimizin nikah\u0131na yeti\u015fmek i\u00e7in Saraybosna\u2019ya yola \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yoruz. Biz nikah ve d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yeme\u011fi i\u00e7in guruptan ayr\u0131l\u0131yoruz, di\u011fer arkada\u015flar al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f yapmak i\u00e7in Ba\u015f\u00e7ar\u015f\u0131\u2019ya gidiyorlar. \u00d6nce resmi nikah merasimine kat\u0131l\u0131yoruz, daha sonra dini nikah\u0131nda k\u0131y\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yak\u0131ndaki bir camiye gidiyoruz. Cami imam\u0131 \u00e7ok g\u00fcle\u00e7 y\u00fczl\u00fc, aksakall\u0131, ho\u015f sohbet bir insan. Gelin ve damatla birlikte davetlilere de uygun \u015fekilde ayet ve hadislerle nasihatler ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Dini nikahta ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde resmi deftere imzalarla devam ediyor; ard\u0131ndan Kur\u2019an tilaveti ve dualar e\u015fli\u011finde nikah merasimi tamamlan\u0131yor. Kuran Tilavetini gelinin babas\u0131 Kerim bey, i\u00e7li ve g\u00fczel sesiyle yap\u0131yor. Ak\u015fam Bosna nehri kenar\u0131nda, Uluslararas\u0131 Saraybosna \u00dcniversitesi yan\u0131nda g\u00fczel bir otelin lokantas\u0131nda d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yeme\u011fi var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Damad\u0131n kay\u0131npederi Kerim bey Irakl\u0131 bir T\u00fcrkmen. Y\u0131llar \u00f6nce Bosna\u2019ya gelip yerle\u015fmi\u015f ve Bo\u015fnak Zehra han\u0131m ile evlenmi\u015f. Ticaret ve emlak i\u015fleri ile u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yor. Bo\u015fnak\u00e7a, Arap\u00e7a ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e bildi\u011fi i\u00e7in Bosna Sava\u015f\u0131nda M\u00fccahitlere \u00e7ok faydas\u0131 olmu\u015f. G\u00fcng\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f, ho\u015f sohbet, babacan bir insan. Damat Ahmed\u2019i de evlad\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok seviyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bizim rehberlerimiz Bahad\u0131r ve \u0130lhan da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den \u00fcniversite okumak i\u00e7in Bosna\u2019ya gelmi\u015fler ve burada evlenip yerle\u015fmi\u015fler. Rehberimiz Bahad\u0131r, e\u015fiyle evlenmek i\u00e7in yedi sene bekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyince biraz garip kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131k. Fakat, sava\u015f zaman\u0131nda 6-7 ya\u015f\u0131nda bir \u00e7ocuk olan e\u015finin bir Sniper kur\u015funundan saniye fark\u0131 ile kurtuldu\u011funu o y\u00fczden e\u015finin ailesinin ona \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyince konuyu anlam\u0131\u015f olduk. Bosna\u2019da b\u00f6yle ac\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7ok hat\u0131ra var. Ama onlar ac\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7lerine g\u00f6mm\u00fc\u015fler, h\u00fcz\u00fcnle uzaklara bak\u0131yor, ac\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 tazelemek istemediklerinden o g\u00fcnleri konu\u015fmak istemiyorlar.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Saraybosna Milli Park\u0131 ve Sava\u015f\u0131n Seyrini De\u011fi\u015ftiren Ev<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn ilk olarak 1992\u20131995 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan S\u0131rp Sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Bo\u015fnaklar\u0131n en kritik hamlelerinden biri olan ve havaliman\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131na kaz\u0131lan Ya\u015fam T\u00fcnelini<\/strong> ziyaret ediyoruz. Sava\u015f\u0131n seyrini de\u011fi\u015ftiren ve tarihin en uzun ku\u015fatmas\u0131 (4 y\u0131l 4 ay ) say\u0131lan Saraybosna ku\u015fatmas\u0131n\u0131 yaran bu t\u00fcnel ve m\u00fczesinde orijinal g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerden haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f 15 dk.l\u0131k bir video ile sava\u015f\u0131 yak\u0131ndan hissediyoruz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Foto\u011fraf galerisi, sava\u015f haritas\u0131 ve sava\u015f zaman\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan ara\u00e7 gere\u00e7lerin sergilendi\u011fi bu m\u00fczeyi gezdikten sonra Milli Parka gittik. Buras\u0131 1984 y\u0131l\u0131 k\u0131\u015f olimpiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130gman da\u011f\u0131 eteklerinde Bosna nehrinin kayna\u011f\u0131 olan y\u00fcksek a\u011fa\u00e7lar aras\u0131nda akan nehri ve patika yollar\u0131yla \u00e7ok g\u00fczel bir park.  Ku\u011fular\u0131n, yaban \u00f6rdeklerinin \u00f6zg\u00fcrce ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu do\u011fal parkta su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve ye\u015filin her tonunu g\u00f6rme imk\u00e2n\u0131 buluyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gezimizin bu son dura\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Bosna Havaalan\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul\u2019a d\u00f6n\u00fcyoruz. Burada da ho\u015f bir s\u00fcrpriz ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yoruz. Bizim T\u00fcrkmen Kerim bey d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn hediyesi olarak damat ve gelini bizimle ayn\u0131 u\u00e7akla \u0130stanbul\u2019a balay\u0131na g\u00f6nderiyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna Unutulmaz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bosna\u2019dan unutulmaz hat\u0131ralarla ayr\u0131l\u0131rken akl\u0131m\u0131zda ve g\u00f6nl\u00fcm\u00fczde karde\u015flerimizin dertleri ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yollar\u0131 i\u00e7in neler yap\u0131lmal\u0131 sorular\u0131 duruyordu. Sivil toplum te\u015fkilatlar\u0131 olarak ziyaret, destek ve yard\u0131mlar\u0131 devam ettirmeliyiz. \u00d6zellikle E\u011fitim ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak \u00e7ok \u015fey var. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna\u2019n\u0131n devam eden dertlerinin en ba\u015f\u0131nda \u2018Bosna\u2019ya giydirilen deli g\u00f6mle\u011fi\u2019 denilen Dayton anla\u015fmas\u0131 vard\u0131. Bosna\u2019da adil ve kal\u0131c\u0131 bir bar\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bu anla\u015fma de\u011fi\u015fmeli ; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin deste\u011fi ile yeni, adil, ortak ya\u015fama k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve hukuki bir sistem kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bosna-T\u00fcrkiye ayn\u0131 a\u011fac\u0131n farkl\u0131 dallar\u0131 gibi geldi bize. \u015eehirler, camiler, mezarl\u0131klar..bizim \u015fehirlerimiz, insanlar g\u00fcler y\u00fczleri ve ho\u015f sohbetleri ile bizim insanlar\u0131m\u0131z. Aradaki ba\u011flar\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in gen\u00e7lerin evliliklerini te\u015fvik etmeli, t\u00fcccarlar\u0131n buralarda yat\u0131r\u0131m ve ticaret yapmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in daha \u00e7ok imkanlar olu\u015fturmal\u0131y\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna\u2019da en g\u00fczel yat\u0131r\u0131m Uluslar aras\u0131 Saraybosna \u00dcniversitesi (\u0130US); Bosna ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131nda bir ilim ve ziyaret k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fc olmu\u015f.T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den binlerce gen\u00e7 \u00fcniversite e\u011fitimi i\u00e7in gelirken, baz\u0131lar\u0131 burada evlenerek hayat\u0131n\u0131 burada kurmaya karar vermi\u015fler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n deste\u011fi ile 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan Saraybosna \u00fcniversitesi Bosna Hersek’te en fazla kay\u0131t alan, Y\u00d6K taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nan, diploma denkli\u011fi olan  ve en iyi \u00f6zel \u00fcniversitesi olmu\u015f. Yurtlar\u0131 kamp\u00fcs\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00f6\u011frenciler bu konuda da rahat ediyor. Saraybosna’n\u0131n yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda okunabilecek en g\u00fcvenli \u015fehir oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen gen\u00e7ler, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 burada okumaya te\u015fvik ediyorlar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bosna\u2019dan sevgi ve h\u00fcz\u00fcnle kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k duygularla ayr\u0131ld\u0131k. Bosna insan\u0131 yak\u0131n tarihte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ac\u0131lar\u0131, katliamlar\u0131 unutmam\u0131\u015f, ama ac\u0131 hat\u0131ralardan bahsedip tekrar o anlar\u0131 ya\u015famak istemiyor. H\u00fcz\u00fcnl\u00fc bir tebess\u00fcmle beraber insan\u0131n i\u00e7ine i\u015fleyen derin anlaml\u0131 bak\u0131\u015flarla vedala\u015f\u0131rken, millet olarak birbirimizin elini asla b\u0131rakmamam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini hissediyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uzm.Dr.Selahattin Semiz<\/strong> \/ Afiyet Hastanesi Ba\u015fhekimi <\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gezdi\u011fimiz yerleri daha \u00f6nceden co\u011frafi ve tarihi ana hatlar\u0131 ile bilmekte fayda var. Bu konuda bildiklerim ve okuduklar\u0131m\u0131 k\u0131saca payla\u015fmak isterim. \u00dclkeye ad\u0131n\u0131 veren Bosna [Devam\u0131]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":147,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":155,"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions\/155"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/selahattinsemiz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}